Identify and Prioritize Goals
The first step of the financial planning
process is to identify and prioritize your future financial
goals. To do a successful financial plan, you will need to
understand where you currently stand in relation to your
financial goals and how far or close you are in achieving your
financial goals. You need to sit down and analyze your
financial situation in details in order to accomplish this.
Once you have identified and
prioritized their financial goals, you will be in a better
position to use the financial planning process to create a
financial plan tailored to your needs.
Most financial planning steps aim to
explain and analyze the followings:
• Net Worth (Financial Position)
• Cash Flow (Financial Position)
• Asset Allocation (Investment Profile)
• Income Tax (only appears in the Detailed Report)
• Retirement Planning
• Stock Options (Financial Position)
• Education Funding
• Major Purchase Planning
• Protection Planning (Life Insurance and/or Disability
Insurance and/or Long-Term-Care Insurance)
• Estate Planning
Some financial plans out there are more
comprehensive than others. Most brokerage firms and financial
institutions can develop a simple financial plan for you for
free of charge. This basic financial plan will tell you when
you can retire, how much investment you need to retire, etc.
This simple financial plan is usually enough for most
investors.
A more comprehensive financial plan costs
somewhere around $1,000. Many investors who did comprehensive
financial plan says that they are not very useful. Financial
planning is not about having a comprehensive financial plan.
You can do the financial planning yourself and it will be
adequate.
One area of financial planning that is
included in a comprehensive financial plan that is useful
is the Probability Analysis. A probability analysis
can be performed on your financial goals. The probability
analysis provides an estimate of how likely your current and
proposed strategies will achieve your financial goals based on
certain assumptions. Within certain ranges, it takes into
account volatility of financial markets, varying return rates,
and even your life expectancy.
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